EARLY WOMEN PSYCHOANALYSTS
Welcome to a website dedicated to the remarkable yet inadequately remembered, overlooked, and erased women pioneers of psychoanalysis born before World War I, most of them Jewish.
Despite their substantial contributions to psychoanalytic thought, theory, and clinical practice, their work has often been devalued, marginalized, or written out of the canon through intersecting gendered and racial forms of power, institutional practices, and historical narratives that defined whose narratives counted, and why – and whose did not.
This site highlights courses, publications, and events that honor and critically engage with their legacy. Join us in uncovering the stories of these women who shaped the field of psychoanalysis and continue to inspire future generations. Together, let’s restore their voices and contributions to the historical record and carry them forward for the future generations.
Klara Naszkowska, Judith S. Kestenberg i ucieczka w (nie)pamięć o Zagładzie. (Judith S. Kestenberg. Escape into (non)memory of the Shoah). Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały / Holocaust Studies and Materials. Journal of the Polish Center for Holocaust Research, 18, 2022.
Klara Naszkowska. Psychoanalyst, Jew, Woman, Wife, Mother, Emigrant: The Émigré Foremothers of Psychoanalysis in the United States. European Judaism, 55(1), 2022.
Key women analysis explored include: Frances Deri, Helene Deutsch, Salomea Gutmann-Isakower, Clara Happel, Karen Horney, Flora Kraus, Mira Oberholzer-Gincburg and Christine Olden
Klara Naszkowska, Pszichoanalitikus, zsidó, nő, feleség, anya, kivándorló: a pszichoanalízis emigráns alapító anyái az Egyesült Államokban. Imágó Budapest, 10(3), 2021.
Key women analysis explored include: Frances Deri, Helene Deutsch, Salomea Gutmann-Isakower, Clara Happel, Karen Horney, Flora Kraus, Mira Oberholzer-Gincburg and Christine Olden